edris-edith-aline-eckhardt-american-1905-1998-bronze-and-fused-glass-abstract-scepter
Lot 2136
Edris (Edith Aline) Eckhardt (American, 1905-1998), Bronze and Fused Glass Abstract Scepter
Lot Details & Additional Photographs
1978, patinated bronze with blue-green fused glass, mounted on a cubic marble plinth, signed and dated in the casting.

21 1/4 x 6 x 4 1/4 in.

From the Estate of the late Patricia J. Shaw, Chapel Hill, North Carolina

Edris (Edith Aline) Eckhardt was a scuptural artist native to Cleveland, Ohio. After graduating from Cleveland's East High she enrolled in the painting program at Cleveland School of Art (now known as Cleveland Art Institute - CIA). She switched her choice of study at CIA to sculpture and graduated from Cleveland's School of Art in 1932. Edythe changed her name to the non-gender-specific name Edris in her mid-twenties after being passed over for an award to study sculpture in Europe for one year.

Following graduation, Edris studied sculpture with Alexander Archipenko in Woodstock, New York. She returned to Cleveland that same year. She was hired as a faculty member of Cleveland School and taught at the institution for 30 years.

From 1935-1942, Ms. Eckhardt was the head of the Ceramics and Sculpture division of the Federal Art Project (later known as Works Progress Administration - WPA) of Cleveland. During this time frame she won first prize of the 1936 Cleveland Museum of Art May Show for her Alice in Wonderland figure, and received third Prize in the 1937 May Show for a Song of the South figure. Edris exhibited her work at the 1939 Golden Gate Exposition in San Francisco and in the 1939 New York World's Fair. Eleanor Roosevelt commissioned Edris to sculpt a figure of Huckleberry Finn. It was completed and installed near a reflecting pond in 1939.

Cleveland College hired Ms. Eckhardt as a faculty member from 1940-1956. This overlapped with her teaching positions from 1947-1957 at Western Reserve University (Cleveland) and Notre Dame College from 1950-1970.

Ms. Eckhardt received her first John Simon Guggenheim Award for Fine Arts in 1955. Her second Guggenheim Award for Fine Arts was presented in 1959. Edris used her first Guggenheim award to study glass in France, England and Italy. She was awarded a Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation Fellowship in 1956, the same year she presented a paper at the International Glass Congress in Paris.

During the 1960s Edris studied bronze casting at CIA. From 1962-1963 she taught in the Glass Department at University of California, Berkeley. While West she researched the simultaneous casting of glass and bronze. Her continuing research was successful and she used this technique to create sculptures as late as 1979. Ms. Eckhardt returned to Cleveland after her year in California.

Edris was awarded The Cleveland Arts Prize in 1971. The award recognized her as a "Pioneer in Glass Sculpture". Edris Eckhardt died in Cleveland Heights, Ohio in 1998.

Some verdigris to patina, some yellowing and natural hairlines to glass; overall good estate condition.